Sunday, 14 June 2015
NAMES OF FIGURES OF SPEECH
#Figures of Speech (Stylistic Devices)#
*What are stylistic devices?
In literature and writing, a figure of speech (also called stylistic device or rhetorical device) is the use of any of a variety of techniques to give an auxiliary meaning, idea, or feeling.
Sometimes a word diverges from its normal meaning, or a phrase has a specialized meaning not based on the literal meaning of the words in it. Examples are metaphor, simile, or personification.
Stylistic devices often provide emphasis, freshness of expression, or clarity.
*Here is a list of some of the most important figures of speech:
Stylistic Devices:
Accumulation
Adjunction
Adnomination
Alliteration
Allusion
Anaphora
Antanaclasis
Anticlimax
Antiphrasis
Antithesis
Apostrophe
Assonance
Cataphora
Chiasmus
Climax
Dysphemism
Ellipsis
Euphemism
Epigram
Epihora (or epistrophe)
Hyperbole
Hypophora
Irony
Lilotes
Oxymoron
Personification
Puns
Merism
Metalepsis
Metaphor
Metonymy
Simile
Syncdoche
Tautology
Understatement.
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